Joint arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique in which a camera and special instruments are inserted into the joint through small incisions. This allows the surgeon to examine the structures inside the joint and carry out certain treatment procedures.
Baltic American Clinic performs arthroscopic operations on the knee, shoulder, ankle, elbow and hip joints according to medical indications. Arthroscopy can be used to treat certain injuries to the menisci, ligaments, tendons and other joint structures.
The operation is performed through small incisions.
The camera lets the surgeon see the structures inside the joint.
Arthroscopic procedures on the knee, shoulder and other joints.
Monitoring of how the operated joint heals and advice on further recovery.
When may arthroscopy be needed?
- A certain type of meniscus tear has been found that causes significant symptoms.
- The joint locks or there are mechanical problems with movement.
- A ligament or tendon injury has been diagnosed that requires reconstruction.
- The joint keeps becoming unstable.
- Certain damage to the joint cartilage or other structures has been found.
- Conservative treatment is not effective enough and there is a clear indication for arthroscopic surgery.
Arthroscopy is not a universal treatment for all joint pain. For example, in advanced osteoarthritis, arthroscopic joint debridement on its own is usually not recommended.
Which arthroscopic operations are performed?
Knee arthroscopy
Depending on the indications, treatment of meniscus injuries, ligament reconstruction and other joint procedures are performed.
Shoulder arthroscopy
Rotator cuff tendon repairs, shoulder stabilisation and other operations may be performed.
Ankle arthroscopy
Used to treat certain injuries to the structures inside the joint.
Elbow and hip arthroscopy
Performed in selected cases when there are specific indications for surgical treatment.
How is arthroscopic surgery performed?
An orthopaedic trauma surgeon assesses your symptoms, the examination findings and the imaging results.
The scope of the procedure, the aim of treatment, the alternatives and the possible risks are discussed.
The type of anaesthesia is chosen according to the nature of the operation and your state of health.
A camera and instruments are inserted through small incisions. The surgeon carries out the planned procedures.
Your well-being, pain and the condition of the operated limb are assessed.
The plan for restoring movement and increasing the load depends on the specific operation.
How to prepare for arthroscopy
Before the operation, the tests ordered by your doctor and an anaesthetic assessment are carried out. You must tell the doctor about the medicines you take, allergies, bleeding disorders and other conditions.
If the operation requires general anaesthesia, follow the instructions you are given on eating and drinking.
What complications are possible?
Possible complications include infection, bleeding, thromboembolic complications, damage to nerves or blood vessels, joint stiffness and insufficient improvement of symptoms.
The risk of complications depends on the type of operation and individual factors.
When to seek urgent care after surgery
Urgent assessment is needed if you develop increasing pain, fever, discharge of pus, sudden swelling of the limb, numbness or impaired circulation. Shortness of breath or chest pain requires emergency care.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Is arthroscopy only performed on the knee?
No. It can also be performed on the shoulder, ankle, elbow and hip when there are appropriate indications.
Is arthroscopy always better than open surgery?
No. The technique is chosen according to the type of damage. For some problems open surgery is more suitable.
Does arthroscopy leave scars?
Usually small scars remain where the incisions were made.
Can I walk straight after arthroscopy?
It depends on the joint operated on and the procedure performed. After some operations, weight-bearing must be limited.
Does arthroscopy cure advanced osteoarthritis?
Usually not. Advanced osteoarthritis may require other treatments, including joint replacement.
Price of joint arthroscopy
Prices for arthroscopic operations, consultations and diagnostic tests are set by the Baltic American Clinic price list in force at the time.
Before the operation, the specific scope of the procedure and the payment arrangements for anaesthesia, inpatient stay, implants and other additional services are discussed.